Taras Shevchenko

Taras Shevchenko

February 25, 1814 – February 26, 1861
Place of Birth: Moryntsi, Kiev Governorate (today Cherkasy Oblast)
Place of Death: Saint Petersburg

Taras Hryhorovych Shevchenko (March 9 1814 February 25 – March 10 1861 February 26) was a Ukrainian poet, writer, artist, public and political figure, as well as folklorist and ethnographer. His literary heritage is regarded to be the foundation of modern Ukrainian literature and, to a large extent, the modern Ukrainian language. Shevchenko is also known for many masterpieces as a painter and an illustrator.
He was a member of the Sts Cyril and Methodius Brotherhood and an academician of the Imperial Academy of Arts. In 1847 Shevchenko was politically convicted for writing in the Ukrainian language, promoting the independence of Ukraine and ridiculing the members of the Russian Imperial House.